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Three weeks have handed since Russian president Vladmir Putin started his lethal invasion of Ukraine, triggering international condemnation and a raft of sanctions throughout politics, enterprise and tradition.
Missile strikes and artillery assaults have intensified in current days and, based on the United Nations (UN), there have been a minimum of 691 civilian deaths and 1,143 accidents in Ukraine as of 15 March, however the actual whole could possibly be significantly increased.
Makes an attempt at evacuation for Ukrainian residents determined to flee have thus far been hampered by damaged ceasefires, with Russian troops relentlessly shelling the north, centre and south of the nation and leaving individuals lifeless on the streets. Over 3m have in the meantime fled to the West as refugees.
Bomb shelters in Ukraine have needed to double up as hospital bunkers and maternity wards, as ladies turn into moms amid trembling buildings weakened by Russian artillery bombardments.
The UK has joined 37 different nations in referring Moscow to the Worldwide Felony Court docket (ICC) as Boris Johnson mentioned Mr Putin “can not commit these horrific acts with impunity”.
Financial boycotts have been carried out worldwide by nations and establishments to limit Mr Putin and place monetary strain on the Kremlin to finish their invasion.
Right here is an ever-growing record of sanctions which have been imposed by nations, companies and the sporting, arts and music world thus far.
UK
The UK has imposed monetary restrictions on 386 members of the Duma, Russia’s decrease home of parliament, after they voted to recognise the independence of Ukraine’s breakaway areas of Luhansk and Donetsk, the prelude to the invasion and far of Russia’s monetary system has now been hit by British sanctions.
London will stop Russia’s largest financial institution, Sberbank, from clearing funds in kilos sterling.
The Russian Direct Funding Fund – the nation’s sovereign wealth fund – and its chief government, Kirill Dmitriev, have additionally been sanctioned.
Full asset freezes have additionally been imposed on a number of different Russian banks and the UK has set a £50,000 restrict on financial institution accounts held by Russian nationals within the UK.
The nation’s nationwide airline, Aeroflot, has additionally been blocked within the UK, in addition to a mess of Russian corporations concerned in defence and know-how.
Shipbuilder firm United Shipbuilding Company, the most important in Russia, has additionally been focused, whereas Russian ships have been banned from UK ports.
Britain can also be planning to ban the export of sure applied sciences to Russia.
Mr Johnson mentioned: “We are going to proceed on a remorseless mission to squeeze Russia, from the worldwide economic system, piece by piece. Daily, and week by week.”
The federal government introduced a full asset freeze and journey ban on two of Russia’s main oligarchs, Alisher Usmanov and Igor Shuvalov, who officers mentioned had “vital UK pursuits and shut hyperlinks to the Kremlin”.
Because the invasion, the UK has sanctioned 13 of Russia’s oligarchs in whole and greater than 220 people and entities have been caught up within the sanctions.
In whole, greater than 500 Russian people, entities and their subsidiaries now sit on the UK’s sanctions record.
Britain may also ban Russian corporations from the London insurance coverage market, the world’s largest industrial and specialty insurance coverage centre.
EU
The European Union has additionally sanctioned a number of corporations and banks.
In a fourth wave of sanctions, the bloc will ban the export of any luxurious items from EU nations to Russia and prohibit the import of key items within the iron and metal sector from the nation.
They may also suggest a significant ban on new European investments throughout Russia’s vitality sector, masking “all investments, know-how transfers, monetary companies, etcetera, for vitality exploration and manufacturing”.
Alongside UK and US, the European Fee has pledged to take away Russia from the Society for Worldwide Interbank Monetary Telecommunication (Swift).
Swift is utilized by over 11,000 monetary establishments to ship safe messages and cost orders.
The EU may also make use of restrictive measures that may stop the Russian central financial institution from utilizing its worldwide reserves and property to undermine the financial sanctions.
Moreover, the EU has banned the Russian firm, Web Analysis Company, which is engaged win on-line affect operations on behalf of Russia.
EU Fee president Ursula von der Leyen mentioned: “We are going to cease Putin from utilizing his warfare chest.”
The EU has additional banned Russian airways from coming into its airspace or utilizing its airports, introduced in particular person sanctions towards Mr Putin, his overseas minister Sergey Lavrov and different members of the Duma and curbed transactions with the Russian central financial institution.
Brussels has additionally suspended the broadcasting of state-owned media Russia Right this moment and Sputnik inside the bloc.
US
Together with the EU, UK and G7, the US have moved to revoke Russia’s “most favoured nation” standing, which can block Russia from commerce advantages the nation beforehand loved.
Further sanctions towards Russia’s central financial institution have prohibited People from doing any enterprise with the establishment in addition to freezing its property inside the US.
The nation additionally blocked the import of Russian know-how, together with “semiconductors, telecommunication, encryption safety, lasers, sensors, navigation, avionics and maritime applied sciences”, the White Home mentioned in a press release.
Just like the UK, America minimize off the state-owned Russian Direct Funding Fund, which was seen as a piggy financial institution for Mr Putin and his interior circle.
Joe Biden’s administration has ordered additional sanctions blocking Russian oligarchs. They embody Mr Putin’s press secretary, Dmitry Peskov, and the aforementioned Mr Usmanov.
The US State Division additionally introduced it was imposing visa bans on 19 Russian oligarchs and dozens of their relations and shut associates.
Others focused embody Nikolai Tokarev, a Transneft oil government; Arkady Rotenberg, co-owner of the most important building firm for fuel pipelines and electrical energy provide strains in Russia; Sergei Chemezov, a former KGB agent who has lengthy been near Mr Putin; Igor Shuvalov, a former first deputy prime minister and chairman of State Growth Company; and Yevgeniy Prigozhin, a Russian businessman with shut ties to Mr Putin.
Australia
The continent set focused monetary sanctions towards eight members of the Safety Council of the Russian Federation and has imposed journey bans.
Prime minster Scott Morrison mentioned that Canberra was working with the US to impose sanctions on Belarus and key Belarusian entities which have been “complicit within the aggression”.
New Zealand
Prime minister Jacinda Ardern introduced sanctions that might give the nation the flexibility to freeze Russian property in New Zealand, stop individuals and corporations from shifting their cash and property to the nation to flee sanctions imposed by different nations, and cease superyachts, ships and plane from coming into New Zealand waters and airspace.
The PM has additionally banned exports to Russia’s army and safety forces and has blocked greater than 100 individuals from touring to New Zealand in an inventory that was made public.
Japan
Aligning with G7, prime minister Fumio Kishida mentioned Japan will restrict transactions with Russia’s central financial institution and minimize Russia from the Swift community.
Like Australia, Japan may also impose sanctions on Belarusian organisations and restrict exports there as a result of nation’s half within the invasion of Ukraine.
The nation has frozen the property of an extra 32 Russian and Belarusian officers and oligarchs.
Taiwan
Taiwan’s Ministry of International Affairs confirmed it can be a part of different nations in imposing economical sanctions on Russia, however has not but specified what corporations it is going to be focusing on.
It comes amid fears China may at some point mount its personal invasion of Taiwan, a state of affairs with clear parallels to what’s unfolding in Jap Europe.
Switzerland
Although traditionally impartial, Switzerland has joined the worldwide effort to boycott Russia by way of financial sanctions.
The nation is freezing the property “with speedy impact” of Mr Putin, Russia’s PM Mikhail Mishustin and Mr Lavrov.
France
Russian-owned luxurious sanctions will likely be focused by financial sanctions, mentioned French finance minister Bruno Le Maire.
The nation’s sanctions will have an effect on monetary property, actual property, yachts and luxurious automobiles that belong to Russian people.
Companies
Mercedes-Benz has stopped the imports of its automobiles to Russia and can stop manufacturing there till additional discover.
Two of the large 4 accounting corporations, KPMG and PwC, mentioned they are going to now not have a agency in Russia as a result of invasion.
The world’s greatest beauty firm L’Oreal is shutting its shops in Russia and suspending on-line gross sales, and cosmetics big Estee Lauder additionally introduced it can shut all concessions and cease delivery make-up to the nation.
The proprietor of Cadbury is the newest huge firm to scale back operations in Russia whereas fellow confectionary big Mondolez, proprietor of a number of manufacturers akin to Oreo, Daim and Toblerone, is scaling again all non-essential enterprise however has not stopped operations fully.
Becoming a member of them within the industrial boycott of Russia till additional discover are such numerous manufacturers as Yorkshire Tea, Uniqlo, Mothercare, Heineken, Pizza Hut, KFC, Hitachi, PepsiCo, McDonald’s, Starbucks, Kraft Heinz, Kellogg’s, H&M, Burberry, Canada Goose, Chanel, Prada, Hermès, Dior, Givency, Fendi, Bulgari, Inditex, Asos, Boohoo.com, Marks & Spencer, Ikea and Lego.
Adidas has in the meantime suspended its partnership with the Russian Soccer Union efficient instantly whereas Nike has halted all on-line gross sales in Russia, and Puma has closed its shops.
Apple has imposed various measures on Russia, banning gross sales on its merchandise within the nation and stopping all export to its gross sales channel in Russia. Widespread companies akin to Apple Pay have additionally been restricted there.
Google has additionally suspended its advert enterprise in Russia and Microsoft, Dell and Adobe have suspended new gross sales of their services and products within the nation.
Video video games firm Nintendo has joined PlayStation proprietor Sony in stopping all product gross sales in Russia.
Within the oil trade, Royal Dutch Shell has mentioned it can divest in a number of ventures with Russian-state owned fuel firm Gazprom and BP has determined to promote its 20 per cent stake in Russia.
ExxonMobil likewise introduced it will not spend money on new developments within the nation and is leaving its final remaining oil-and-gas venture.
Brazilian plane-maker Embraer has joined Airbus and Boeing in halting components provides to Russian airways and Delta Air Traces suspended its code sharing partnership with Aeroflot.
AirBaltic has suspended all flights to and from the Russian markert, whereas travel-booking firm Expedia have suspended all journey out and in of Russia, joined by Airbnb, which has additionally suspended all operations in Belarus.
Sports activities
Fifa and the Uefa Champions League have banned Russian nationwide groups from all worldwide competitions and Uefa has moved the Champions League Closing from St Petersburg to Paris.
Method One has referred to as off the 2022 Russian Grand Prix and the Worldwide Olympic Committee has urged sports activities our bodies to exclude the nation’s athletes and officers from worldwide occasions whereas World Cup snowboarding occasions in Russia have been cancelled.
The Worldwide Paralympics Committee in flip banned Russian and Belarusian para-athletes from the 2022 Winter Paralympics in Beijing, China.
The Worldwide Skating Union mentioned no athletes from Russia or Belarus will likely be invited or allowed to take part in its occasions till additional discover.
The Worldwide Ice Hockey Federation and the Nationwide Hockey League have disallowed Russian rivals and the latter has additionally put a pause on Russian-language social and digital media websites.
The World Karate Federation has relocated its 2022 match away from Moscow (a private blow to Mr Putin, a lover of martial arts) and the World Squash Federation relocated its junior championships away from St Petersburg.
World Taekwondo have banned Russian and Belarusian athletes from competing in tournaments and has stripped the Russian chief of the honorary black belt he was awarded in 2013.
Arts and leisure
Online game big Digital Arts has mentioned it’s eradicating the Russian nationwide staff and all of its soccer golf equipment from its fashionable online game FIFA 22.
Sony Interactive Leisure, producer of PlayStation 5, has suspended all software program and {hardware} shipments, the launch of Gran Turismo 7 and operations of the PlayStation Retailer in Russia.
Nintendo has additionally introduced it is going to be halting all exports to Russia for the foreseeable future.
Disney, Warner Bros and Sony Photos Leisure, Paramount and Common mentioned they might pause releases of upcoming movies in theatres in Russia, together with the discharge of The Batman, Sonic the Hedgehog 2 and new Pixar movie Turning Pink.
Netflix introduced that it will go towards Russia’s regulation to hold 20 propaganda channels and Eurovision has banned the nation from coming into its annual competitors this 12 months, whereas YouTube has blocked channels operated by Russia Right this moment and Sputnik Information.
BBC Studios, All3Media and ITV Studios have stopped doing enterprise with Russia, ending the licensing of reveals to Russian broadcasters.
TikTok has restricted entry to Russian state media accounts within the EU, becoming a member of Meta bedfellows Fb and Instagram, whereas Snapchat has stopped promoting gross sales to all Russian and Belarusian entities.
The Glasgow Movie Pageant has dropped two Russian movies from its line up and the Cannes and Venice festivals mentioned Russian delegations is not going to welcome at any of their occasions both.
Spotify has closed its Russian workplace and eliminated all content material from Russian-owned media.
Music
In response to Russia’s actions, various live shows and excursions have been cancelled that had been scheduled to reach on its shores.
Bands together with The Killers, Inexperienced Day, Deliver Me to the Horizon and Franz Ferdinand have all withdrawn from deliberate reside occasions in Moscow and St Petersburg.
Louis Tomlinson is among the many solo artists who’ve eliminated Moscow from their world excursions, together with artists Yungblud and Nick Cave.
People
Mr Putin, Mr Lavrov and Kremlin defence minister Sergei Shoigu have had their overseas property frozen within the UK, US and EU.
FBS safety head Alexander Bortnikov, armed forces chief Valery Gerasimov and members of Russia’s Safety Council have additionally been blocked from accessing their overseas property.
The EU has imposed sanctions on 351 members of the Duma, whereas the UK has imposed penalties on 386.
Britain has ordered additional blocks and a freeze on transactions for 5 super-wealthy people who’re near Mr Putin and several other Russian oligarchs and their households who’ve companies and houses within the UK, essentially the most outstanding being Chelsea FC proprietor Roman Abramovich, Oleg Deripaska, Igor Sochin and Alexei Miller.
The Impartial has a proud historical past of campaigning for the rights of essentially the most susceptible, and we first ran our Refugees Welcome marketing campaign throughout the warfare in Syria in 2015. Now, as we renew our marketing campaign and launch this petition within the wake of the unfolding Ukrainian disaster, we’re calling on the federal government to go additional and quicker to make sure assistance is delivered. To search out out extra about our Refugees Welcome marketing campaign, click on right here. To signal the petition click on right here. If you want to donate then please click on right here for our GoFundMe web page.
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